Area Calculator › Area of a Square

Area of a Square Calculator

Find the area of a square from the length of one side. Because every side is equal, one measurement is enough.

Area of a square
Result
Area16 units²
Perimeter16 units
Quick answer
The area of a square is the side multiplied by itself, s². A square with a side of 4 has an area of 4 × 4 = 16 square units, and a perimeter of 4 × 4 = 16 units. Squaring the side is why area is always in square units.

How it works

side
Area = side × sideperimeter = 4 × side
side
the length of one edge
Area
the space inside, in square units
perimeter
the distance around, 4 sides

To go the other way, from an area back to the side, take the square root: a 25-square-unit area comes from a side of 5.

Frequently asked questions

What is the area of a square with side 4?

16 square units, from 4 × 4.

How do I find the side from the area?

Take the square root of the area. An area of 36 means a side of 6.

What is the perimeter of a square?

Four times one side, since all four sides are equal.

Is a square a rectangle?

Yes, a square is a rectangle with all sides equal, so length × width still applies.